הֶבֶל

Abel

boyHebrewChristianJewishMuslim

Abel is a Christian boy name of Hebrew origin, meaning “Breath, vapour”.

MeaningBreath, vapour
GenderBoy
OriginHebrew
Written asהֶבֶל
PronunciationAY-bul
TraditionChristian, Jewish, Muslim
Used inWorldwide

Meaning and origin of Abel

Abel is the second son of Adam and Eve in Genesis 4, the shepherd killed by his brother Cain. His Hebrew name Hevel means 'breath' or 'vapour', the same word translated 'vanity' in Ecclesiastes, which many read as a hint at his short life; some scholars instead connect it to an Akkadian word for 'son'. The name has been used by Christians since early times and is popular in Spanish-speaking countries.

Is Abel a Christian name?

Abel is honoured in Christianity as the first righteous martyr, mentioned in Hebrews 11. In Islam he is Habil, the son of Adam whose story is told in the Quran without naming him.

How popular is Abel?

Well used in English- and Spanish-speaking countries and in Ethiopia.

Gifts with the name Abel

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. We may earn a small commission from these links, at no extra cost to you.

Spellings and variants of Abel

HabilAbeleAbelloHevel

Names similar to Abel

More Christian boy names

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Abel mean?

Abel means 'Breath, vapour'. It is of Hebrew origin.

Is Abel a Christian name?

Abel is honoured in Christianity as the first righteous martyr, mentioned in Hebrews 11. In Islam he is Habil, the son of Adam whose story is told in the Quran without naming him.

How do you pronounce Abel?

Abel is pronounced AY-bul.

Is Abel a boy or girl name?

Abel is usually a boy name.

Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.